Keeping outdoor spaces beautiful comes with dangers for landscaping and groundskeeping crews. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that in 2021-22, 475 work-related deaths occurred in the landscaping services industry, and more than 22,000 workers experienced severe injuries or illnesses that required some time away from work.
These numbers serve as a stark reminder of the risks that come with working near rotating blades, water hazards, power lines, chemicals, and more. These safety tips can reduce risks. prevent accidents, and protect those who keep our grounds trimmed and mowed.
1 Properly handle and store chemicals.
Landscapers often come in contact with chemicals such as fertilizers and pesticides. Improper handling and storage can lead to accidental exposure or poisoning, which can cause changes in heart rate, difficulty breathing, seizures, and in severe cases, death. Ensure all workers know and follow the manufacturer’s directions and wear gloves, masks, and goggles when working with chemicals. Always ventilate enclosed spaces when using or storing fertilizers and pesticides.
2 Guard moving machine parts.
Operating machinery with moving parts, such as mower blades, edgers, and trimmers, can result in severe injuries. Never remove a manufacturer’s machine guards and conduct regular maintenance checks to ensure the guards are placed correctly and are in good working order. Avoid wearing loose clothing or jewelry that may get caught in machinery.
3 Stay clear of water hazards.
Operating machines near water hazards, such as ponds and ditches, poses a drowning risk for landscapers. Riding lawnmowers or other machinery can slide or roll over, trapping the worker underwater. Use caution near water and mark hazardous areas with barriers or warning signs. Ensure employees are trained in water safety and rescue procedures.
4 Keep a safe distance from power lines.
Tree and bush trimming near power lines can cause electrocution. Before work begins, identify electrical hazards. Contact the utility company to discuss de-energizing and grounding or shielding power lines before clearing trees. Always keep a 10-foot clearance and use non-conductive tools and equipment when operating equipment near utility lines.
5 Protect against bites, stings, and poisonous plants.
Landscapers may encounter animals, insects, and other natural hazards. Wear long sleeves and pants tucked inside sturdy boots to reduce exposure to bites or stings. Educate employees about the risks and safety guidelines when dealing with local wildlife and plants. Seek medical attention as needed for a bite, sting, or poisoning.
6 Know the signs of heat illnesses.
Texas summers are often brutal for landscapers. Outside workers should stay hydrated by drinking at least 16 ounces of water every hour to prevent heat-related illnesses. Other precautions include wearing breathable, lightweight clothing, taking frequent breaks in shaded or air-conditioned areas, and wearing sunscreen to protect against sunburns. Train employees to recognize and treat the signs of heat exhaustion and heatstroke and get medical attention if needed.
For more information, download any of DWC’s free landscaping and lawn care safety publications, or contact a DWC safety training instructor at safetytraining@tdi.texas.gov or 800-252-7031, option 2,