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Steps to Safety: Fire safety for older adults

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Older adults are twice as likely to die or be injured by fires. At age 75, the risk increases to three times. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) created the Steps to Safety program to help older adults be more fire safe.

Here are some tips for older adults:

  1. Make sure your smoke alarms work.

    Test them every month and replace the batteries at least once a year. If you need help with this, ask a family member or your local fire department. They’d be happy to help.

  2. Have an escape plan.

    Know two ways out of your house. If you use a walker or wheelchair, make sure they’re easy to grab if you need them. Keep your glasses and phone nearby.

  3. If you smoke, smoke outside.

    Get cigarette butts and ashes wet before throwing them in the trash or bury them in sand. Never throw them in plants or mulch. Never smoke in bed. Never smoke if anyone is using oxygen in the home.

  4. Stay in the kitchen when you’re cooking.

    Don’t wear baggy clothes. If you take medicine that makes you drowsy, don’t plan to cook after you take it.

  5. Keep stairs, hallways, and walking areas cleared.

    This will make your life easier and make escaping your house in an emergency safer. Pick up any clutter on the floor. Install handrails around stairs and corners.

They say with age comes wisdom. It also comes with some unique challenges. Make your golden years as safe as they can be.

Published with permission from NFPA.

Resources

NFPA Steps to Safety

 

Questions? Call us at 800-252-3439.

Last updated: 8/14/2025